Archaeology Enthusiasts Urge Protection of Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in Siddipet

Archaeology enthusiast R. Rathnakar Reddy and his team have urged authorities to protect prehistoric rock art sites located on the forest outskirts of Dasarlapalli village in Mulugu mandal, Siddipet district, Telangana. The sites contain rock paintings, microlithic tools, and archaeological remains dating from the Mesolithic to Neolithic periods.

The team, which included Vinay Goli and local youth, documented three major sites: 'Enugu Gundu' (Elephant Rock), 'Eddula Gundu' (Bull Rock), and 'Quarry Gundu'. Enugu Gundu, situated at 624 metres above sea level, features paintings of deer, cattle, humans, and a prominent figure carrying a harpoon-like weapon. An elephant painting and a 'musical rock' with 24 cup marks, possibly used for ritual or recreational purposes, were also found.

Eddula Gundu contains depictions of two bulls and traces of prehistoric paint, while Quarry Gundu has bull figures and script-like symbols. Neolithic-era grooves believed to have been used for sharpening stone tools were found nearby. Microlithic hunting tools are abundant across the area.

Some paintings have already deteriorated due to exposure to rain and weathering, the team reported. They emphasize the sites' significance as evidence of early human habitation and cultural development in the region.

The team has called for immediate conservation measures by state archaeology and forest departments. Officials have acknowledged the appeal and are assessing the sites for potential protection status.