
President Xi Jinping touched down at Washington’s Reagan National Airport on September 23, heading to a three‑day itinerary that will include a summit with President Donald Trump at the White House.
The meeting follows months of tariff wars; the Trump administration froze $50 billion in Chinese exports, while China halted rare‑earth shipments to the U.S. The two leaders will negotiate a new framework that could lift those barriers.
India, which has benefited from the US‑China divide, stands to lose its edge if Washington and Beijing settle on a mutually beneficial trade regime. The country’s ‘China+1’ manufacturing drive, supported by the Production‑Linked Incentive scheme, could see reduced urgency.
Washington has also signaled a willingness to relax tech controls, a move that would lower the premium US firms pay for alternative suppliers. India’s AI and semiconductor initiatives, backed by the US‑India TRUST, may need to re‑emphasize the country's strategic indispensability.
Both leaders are expected to sign a joint communiqué on trade and technology at the end of the summit, after which the U.S. State Department will announce a new tariff schedule and India’s Ministry of Commerce will review its manufacturing incentives.