
A student skips class. Teachers spot the pattern, brand the absenteeism a misdemeanour, and report her home for chronic indiscipline. The school writes her off as a bad influence. But beneath the missed lectures, a dangerous spiral takes root.
She grew quiet. She retreated into herself, pulling away from peers and family alike. Panicked by her sudden silence, her parents bypassed basic conversation and walked straight into a tertiary mental healthcare facility. There, clinicians pinned a label on her forehead: abnormal. They prescribed psychiatric treatment for clinical depression without ever probing what cracked her world open in the first place.
This case sits at the center of an assessment by Sudarshan R Kottai of the Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad. His finding cuts through conventional wisdom: institutions rush to pathologize young people instead of hearing their distress. When classrooms punish uncharacteristic withdrawal as rebellion, they strip teenagers of a safe landing. And when clinical systems treat emotional suffering purely through a medicalized lens, they overlook the environmental stressors—academic pressure, isolation, and unaddressed trauma—driving the crisis.
Educators rarely connect the dots early. A slump in attendance or quiet disengagement often masks acute emotional overwhelm, not moral failure. Yet disciplinary systems default to punitive memos. By the time a child faces parental anger on top of academic humiliation, the retreat deepens.
Consulting tertiary psychiatric centers at the first sign of behavioral change carries hidden risks. Specialized facilities often view emotional pain strictly through chemical imbalances and diagnostic codes. The young person becomes a patient overnight. Medications follow. Yet the root causes—hostile classrooms, intense social anxiety, or unspoken personal crises—remain entirely intact.
Listen first. Before seeking medical evaluations, parents and teachers need to create space for honest, non-judgmental talk. Ask specific questions about classroom dynamics, peer pressure, and exhaustion. An irregular attendance record is an alarm bell, not an act of defiance.
A quick caveat remains vital: clinical depression requires qualified medical support when self-harm or deep incapacitation threatens safety. But medical intervention should complement social understanding, not replace human empathy. Genuine healing begins when adults stop cataloging a student's faults and start listening to her voice.